General Information:Capital: Austin
28th state to enter the Union on December 29, 1845
State motto: Friendship
State symbols:
Bird: Mockingbird
Flower: Bluebonnet
Tree: Pecan
Origin of name: Tejas was the Spanish pronunciation of the Caddo Indian
word meaning "friends" or "allies"
Population:
Population 2004 estimate:
Population density (per square mile):
Cities with 100,000 or more:
Cities with 50,000 or more:
Cities with 10,000 or more:
Population added per day:
Number of counties:
22,490,022
79.6
21
41
200
507
254
Top Ten Texas Cities: (2003 est.)
1. Houston
2. San Antonio
3. Dallas
5. Austin
4. Ft. Worth
6. El Paso
7. Arlington
8. Corpus Christi
9. Plano
10. Garland
Total land area: 267,277 square miles
Forested area: 22,032 acres
Four national forests, five state forests
Highest point: Guadalupe Peak at 8,749 feet
Lowest point: Gulf of Mexico
Average precipitation for the state: 28.10 inches
Record high temperature for the state: 120 degrees at Monahans, June 28, 1994
Record low temperature for the state: -23 degrees at Seminole, February 8, 1933
Business:Per capita income: $20,654
Total labor force: 9,568,000
Principal products:
Farm products: Cattle, cotton, wheat, dairy products
Minerals: Petroleum, natural gas
Manufacturing: Petroleum and coal products
Number of banks: 877
Agriculture:
Number of farms: 180,644
Land in farms (in acres): 130,886,608